Land Acknowledgement: Six Nations of the Grand River is situated on the Haldimand Tract, land promised to the Haudenosaunee of the Six Nations in the Haldimand Proclamation of 1784.

Haudenosaunee (Mohawk, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, Seneca, Tuscarora)

Six Nations of the Grand River

Southern Ontario, Ontario, Canada

The most populous First Nation in Canada, located along the Grand River in southern Ontario. Home to members of all six Haudenosaunee nations.

4
Businesses
~28,000
Population
2
Events

Language & Culture — Kanien'kéha

Mohawk

Traditional Name:

Kanien'kéha

Language Family:

Iroquoian

Speakers:

~3,500 fluent speakers across Six Nations, Kahnawake, and Akwesasne

UNESCO Status:

Severely Endangered

Essential Phrases

Hello / Greeting

She:kon

/seh-KOHN/

Hello / I am still well

Thank You

Nia:wen

/nyah-WEN/

Thank you

Welcome

Skennen'kó:wa ken?

/sken-nen-KOH-wah ken/

Is there great peace?

Cultural Values

Kaianere'kó:waThe Great Law of Peace
Ohén:ton KarihwatéhkwenThe Words Before All Else (Thanksgiving Address)
Skén:nenPeace
Ka'shátstenhseraStrength
Ka'nikonhrí:ioGood Mind / Righteousness

Language Revitalisation

  • Onkwawenna Kentyohkwa adult immersion programme (Six Nations)
  • Kawenní:io / Gawení:yo school (Mohawk and Cayuga immersion)
  • Six Nations Polytechnic language programmes

Preserving Indigenous Languages: Kanien'kéha (Mohawk) is severely endangered and in urgent need of support. Every conversation, every phrase learned, and every child raised in the language strengthens the vitality of this community. We encourage visitors to learn and use these phrases respectfully.

Economic DevelopmentRetailAgriculture / MarketRetail / Fuel

Businesses in Six Nations of the Grand River

Two Rivers Community Development Centre

Economic Development

Supports Indigenous entrepreneurs and community business development on Six Nations territory.

Mohawk Trading Post

Retail

Indigenous arts, crafts, and cultural goods.

Six Nations Farmers Market

Agriculture / Market

Community market featuring local produce, traditional foods, and handmade goods.

Local Convenience and Fuel

Retail / Fuel

Community convenience stores and fuel stations serving the Six Nations territory.

Events & Celebrations

Grand River Champion of Champions Pow Wow

July

Annual celebration of Haudenosaunee culture with traditional dance competitions, drumming, and Indigenous food vendors.

Six Nations Fall Fair

September

One of the oldest Indigenous agricultural fairs in Canada, celebrating community, culture, and local agriculture.

Cultural Destinations & Landmarks

Chiefswood National Historic Site

Birthplace of E. Pauline Johnson (Tekahionwake), celebrated Mohawk poet and performer. A National Historic Site of Canada.

Woodland Cultural Centre

Museum and cultural centre preserving and promoting First Nations culture, art, and history. Located in the former Mohawk Institute residential school.

AI Automation for Indigenous Businesses

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